{"id":1371,"date":"2023-08-25T18:17:25","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T09:17:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiesg-test.den-web.com\/?post_type=report&#038;p=1371"},"modified":"2024-12-19T21:30:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T12:30:53","slug":"g20_report","status":"publish","type":"report","link":"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/en\/topics\/report\/g20_report\/","title":{"rendered":"G20T20 Policy Brief ~Proposals to Achieve the G20 Framework Goals for Global Biodiversity by 2030"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\uff01<br>\u3053\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f0a\u793e\u4ee3\u8868\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79 \u99ac\u5948\u6728\u4fca\u4ecb\u304c\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u305f\u3001\u300c2030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306bG20\u8af8\u56fd\u3067\u4e16\u754c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>G20\u306e\u300c\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u30fb\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\uff0cG20\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u6709\u8b58\u8005\u53ca\u3073\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308bT20\uff08Think20\uff09\u306e2023 India\u306b\u3066\u5f0a\u793e\u4ee3\u8868\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79 \u99ac\u5948\u6728\u4fca\u4ecb\u6295\u7a3f\u306e\u3001\u300c2030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306bG20\u8af8\u56fd\u3067\u4e16\u754c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u304c\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br><strong>Achieving Global Biodiversity Framework Targets in G20 Countries by 2030<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/t20ind.org\/research\/achieving-global-biodiversity-framework-targets-in-g20-countries-by-2030\/\">https:\/\/t20ind.org\/research\/achieving-global-biodiversity-framework-targets-in-g20-countries-by-2030\/<\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>T20\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306e\u63a1\u629e\u306f\u4eca\u5e74\u30673\u672c\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u904e\u53bb2\u56de\u306eT20\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25cf\u3010\u89e3\u8aac\u3011G20 T20 India2023 \u65b0\u56fd\u5bcc\u6307\u6a19\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5bcc\u306e\u6210\u9577\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<br><a href=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/20230530_t20india_report\/\">https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/20230530_t20india_report\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25cf\u3010\u89e3\u8aac\u3011G20T20 Policy Brief ~\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u672c\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u63d0\u6848~<br><a href=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/230807_g20t20_report\/\">https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/230807_g20t20_report\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u3053\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b96\uff1aSDGs \u306e\u52a0\u901f\u30012030 \u30a2\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u3078\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u9053\u7b4b\u306e\u6a21\u7d22\uff08Accelerating SDGs\u2014Exploring New Pathways to the 2030 Agenda\uff09\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>1.\u3000\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u640d\u5931<\/strong><br>2022\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\u304b\u308919\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305fCOP15\uff08\u56fd\u9023\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c15\u56de\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\uff09\u3067\u306f\u30012030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u640d\u5931\u3092\u98df\u3044\u6b62\u3081\u3001\u56de\u5fa9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u300c\u30dd\u30b9\u30c82020\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\uff08GBF\uff1aGlobal Biodiversity Framework\uff09\u300d\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br>GBF\u306f2010\u5e74\u306b\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u611b\u77e5\u76ee\u6a19\uff08COP10\uff09\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u611b\u77e5\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6226\u7565\u8a08\u753b2011-2020\u300d\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u3092\u306a\u305920\u500b\u306e\u500b\u5225\u76ee\u6a19\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u76ee\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u611b\u77e5\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u9054\u6210\u7387\u306f12\uff05<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biodic.go.jp\/biodiversity\/about\/aichi_targets\/index_05.html\">[1]<\/a>\u3057\u304b\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u63a8\u9032\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u629c\u672c\u7684\u306a\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u671b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br>GBF\u8349\u6848\u306f22\u500b\u306e\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u30684\u3064\u306e\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u30012030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9678\u5730\u3068\u6d77\u6d0b\u306e30\uff05\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001GBF\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u9054\u6210\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u2460\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u5727\u529b\u3084\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u306e\u6025\u901f\u306a\u7d76\u6ec5\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<br>\u2461\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u671f\u9593\u5185\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30bc\u30ed\u30fb\u30a8\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<br>\u2462\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\uff08\u6d77\u9762\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u306e\u9178\u6027\u5316\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3001\u6c5a\u67d3\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u643e\u53d6\u3001\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u5916\u6765\u7a2e\u7b49\uff09\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3078\u306e\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3053\u3068<br>\u2463\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<br><br>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306ePolicy Brief\u3067\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\uff08GBF\uff09\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br><br><strong>2.\u3000G20\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/strong><br>\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u914d\u5206\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u8cc7\u672c\u3092\u8abf\u9054\u30fb\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3001\u8ca1\u653f\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3068\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u3001\u6226\u7565\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u878d\u8cc7\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2212041618303024\">[2]Bhattacharya and Bhattacharya, 2019<\/a>\uff09\u3002<br><br>\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u30fb\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u95931,500\u5104\uff5e4,400\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3068\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.springerprofessional.de\/en\/the-biodiversity-finance-initiative-an-approach-to-identify-and-\/15402718\">[3]Arlaud et al., 2018<\/a>\uff09\u3001 \u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6c11\u9593\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u958b\u767a\u306e\u9032\u6357\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u304d\u3081\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u5e78\u798f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u30fb\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u3082\u5305\u542b\u3059\u308b\u591a\u6b21\u5143\u7684\u306a\u5e78\u798f\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d30\u5206\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u6307\u6a19\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br>\u4e16\u4ee3\u9593\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u5e78\u798f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6e2c\u5b9a\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u5354\u529b\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5185\u5916\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u6848\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3064G20\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u306e\u9032\u6357\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u727d\u5f15\u529b\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br><br><strong>3.\u3000G20\u8af8\u56fd\u3078\u5411\u3051\u305f\u63d0\u8a00<\/strong><br>\u672c\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001G20\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u3067GBF\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30923\u3064\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br><strong>\u63d0\u68481\uff1a\u5730\u57df\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u5316\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4fdd\u5168<\/strong><br>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u767b\u9332\u7c3f\uff08PBR\uff1aPeople\u2019s Biodiversity Register\uff09<sup>\u203b1<\/sup>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u6307\u6a19\uff08CBI\uff1aCity Biodiversity Index\uff09\u3092G20\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002CBI\uff08\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3046\uff09\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u3084\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3057\u3066\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\uff08\u30d7\u30cd\u30fc\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30c0\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u3067CBI\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u8457\u3057\u304f\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9650\u754c\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001CBI\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\uff08\u56f31\uff09\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/321664446_Comparative_Assessment_of_Ecosystem_and_Biodiversity_Conservation_Measures_in_Indian_Smart_Cities_A_City_Biodiversity_Index_Approach\">[4]Bhattacharya, 2017<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-3.png 1280w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-3-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-3-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-3-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">\u56f31.\u90fd\u5e02\u5225\u3000CBI\u6307\u6a19\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff08\u51fa\u5178\uff1aBhattacharya, 2017\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>\u63d0\u8a002\uff1a\u7570\u306a\u308b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u8caf\u7559\u3068\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u7ba1\u7406\u653f\u7b56<\/strong><br>\u25ce\u6e7f\u5730\u751f\u614b\u7cfb<br>\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u30fb\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6025\u52d9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e7f\u5730\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u9694\u96e2\u30dd\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f32\uff09\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u6392\u51fa\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/recentscientific.com\/urban-wetlands-%E2%80%93-co2-sink-or-source-case-study-aquaculture-ponds-east-kolkata-wetlands\">[5]Biswas et al.,2018<\/a>\uff09\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u306e\u8ce2\u660e\u306a\u5229\u7528\u3068\u7d71\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u6e7f\u5730\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u70ad\u7d20\u9694\u96e2\u7387\u3092\u4f55\u500d\u306b\u3082\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-1-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-1-2.png 1280w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-1-2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-1-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-1-2-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">\u56f32. \u6e7f\u5730\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306eCO2\u5438\u53ce\u30dd\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3064<br>(\u51fa\u5178\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/360219317_Carbon_stocks_and_sequestration_in_terrestrial_and_marine_ecosystems_a_lever_for_nature_restoration_A_quick_scan_for_terrestrial_and_marine_EUNIS_habitat_types\">[6]Hendriks et al.,2020<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e3b\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<br>\u25cf\u5dde\u306e\u6e7f\u5730\u30a2\u30bb\u30b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001GPS\u6280\u8853\u3068Wetland Health Card\uff08\u6e7f\u5730\u5065\u5eb7\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b<br>\u25cf\u6392\u51fa\u306e\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u56de\u53ce\u3001\u7d14\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u3092\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3001\u5dde\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u8a08\u4e0a\u3059\u308b<br>\u25cf\u5229\u5bb3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u610f\u8b58\u5411\u4e0a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b<br>\u25cf\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6e7f\u5730\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u4fbf\u76ca\uff0f\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b<br><br>\u25ce\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb<br>\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306f\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306eCO2\u9694\u96e2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30bc\u30ed\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u9054\u6210\u3068\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0251\">[7]Taillardat et al., 2018<\/a>\uff09\u3002 \u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u3068\u306f\u3001\u690d\u751f\u3057\u305f\u6cbf\u5cb8\u751f\u606f\u5730\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3001\u751f\u304d\u305f\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/handle\/20.500.11822\/7772;jsessionid=6F4072662344967C94290ADB966E51D8\">[8]Nellemann et al., 2009<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u3001\u5869\u6027\u6e7f\u5730\u3001\u6d77\u8349\u85fb\u5834\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u70ad\u7d20\u84c4\u7a4d\u91cf\u3068\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u70ad\u7d20\u8caf\u8535\u80fd\u529b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-022-01181-4\">[9]Akhand et al., 2022<\/a>\uff09\u3002&nbsp;<br><br>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u306f7,500km\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u9577\u3044\u6d77\u5cb8\u7dda\u304c\u3042\u308a\u30013\u3064\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.i-scholar.in\/index.php\/CURS\/article\/view\/169210\">[10]Kathiresan, 2018<\/a>;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0272771418302968\"> [11]Jayanthi et al., 2018<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0964569117305021\">[12]Thangaradjou and Bhatt, 2018<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u88681\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u5546\u696d\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0043542\">[13]Pendleton et al., 2012<\/a>;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-022-01181-4\"> [9]Akhand et al., 2022<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u306b\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u70ad\u7d20\u306f\u30014\u51046900\u4e07\uff5e5\u5104427\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u7d71\u8a08\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u8caf\u7559\u4fa1\u5024\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6bce\u5e74\u5931\u308f\u308c\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u91cf\u306b\u307b\u307c\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3068\u5f37\u5316\u306f\u3001G20\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u512a\u5148\u3059\u3079\u304d\u653f\u7b56\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u88681. \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5024<br>(\u51fa\u5178\uff1aAkhand et al., 2022)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-2-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-2-2.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-2-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-2-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-2-2-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u4e3b\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<br>\u25cf\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u3092\u6025\u3050<br>\u25cf\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u5546\u696d\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u7b97\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001IPBES\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u672c\u4f1a\u8a08\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3001\u8cbb\u7528\u4fbf\u76ca\u5206\u6790\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u6cd5\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u8a55\u4fa1\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b<br>\u25cf\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3068\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30aa\u30d5\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u8a55\u4fa1\uff08InVEST\uff09\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u9694\u96e2\u3001\u571f\u7802\u306e\u4fdd\u6301\u3068\u8f38\u51fa\u3001\u6804\u990a\u5869\u985e\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11852-022-00877-0\">[14]Kadaverugu et al, 2022<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/957292\/Dasgupta_Review_-_Abridged_Version.pdf\">[15]Dasgupta, 2021<\/a>;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-018-0626-6\"> [16]Hashimoto et al, 2019<\/a>\uff09\u3002<br>\u25cf\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u7d71\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30bb\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u3084GIS\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6e2c\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-018-0626-6\">[16]Hashimoto et al, 2019<\/a>\uff09<br>\u25cf\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3084\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6cbf\u5cb8\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u6d78\u98df\u3092\u98df\u3044\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u52aa\u529b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u3068\u958b\u767a\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b<br>\u25cf\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u4fdd\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u5206\u6790\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-018-0626-6\">[16]Hashimoto et al, 2019<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>\u63d0\u68483\uff1a\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\uff1a\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/strong><br>\u30ea\u30be\u30fc\u30c8\u958b\u767a\u3084\u5de5\u5834\u5efa\u8a2d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u3092\u958b\u767a\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u5931\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u767a\u8005\u304c\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u3084\u9280\u884c\u304b\u3089\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u304c\u6e7f\u5730\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6c34\u751f\u8cc7\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u30df\u30c6\u30a3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30df\u30c6\u30a3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u5236\u5ea6\u306f1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br>\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4fdd\u5168\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d0\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306a\u3069\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u5c0e\u5165\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u3053\u305d\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306eG20\u8af8\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u4fdd\u5168\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6642\u3067\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0313592618300766\">[17]Higashida et al., 2019<\/a>\uff09&nbsp;<br><br>\u3010\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<br>\u25cf\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u8ca1\u6e90\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u306e\u9023\u52d5\u3084CSR\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306a\u3069\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b<br>\u25cf\u4fdd\u5168\u52aa\u529b\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u3068\u6c11\u9593\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u84c4\u7a4d\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u8ca1\u653f\u8a08\u753b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3068\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u3084\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8aac\u304d\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8ca1\u653f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u305c\u3072\u3054\u4e00\u8aad\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u203b1\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u767b\u9332\u7c3f\uff08PBR\uff1aPeople\u2019s Biodiversity Register\uff09<br>\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08BMC : Biodiversity Management Committees\uff09\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3084\u6751\u3067\u3001\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\uff08\u690d\u7269\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u7269\u8cea\u7b49\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u66f8\u3002PBR \u306f BMC \u304c\u5730\u5143\u4f4f\u6c11\u3068\u5354\u8b70\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Bibliography<\/strong><br>[1]\u74b0\u5883\u7701\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u898f\u6a21\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u6982\u6cc1\u7b2c\uff15\u7248(GBO5), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biodic.go.jp\/biodiversity\/about\/aichi_targets\/index_05.html\">https:\/\/www.biodic.go.jp\/biodiversity\/about\/aichi_targets\/index_05.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[2]Bhattacharya, Tania and Anindya Bhattacharya. \u201cFinancing biodiversity action plan using state appropriation account analysis: A case study of an Indian state.\u201d <em>Ecosystem Services 39<\/em> (2019): 100971.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2212041618303024\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2212041618303024<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[3]Arlaud, Marco et al. \u201cThe biodiversity finance initiative: an approach to identify and implement biodiversity-centered finance solutions for sustainable development.\u201d <em>Towards a Sustainable Bioeconomy: Principles, Challenges, and Perspectives <\/em>(2018): 77\u201398.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.springerprofessional.de\/en\/the-biodiversity-finance-initiative-an-approach-to-identify-and-\/15402718\">https:\/\/www.springerprofessional.de\/en\/the-biodiversity-finance-initiative-an-approach-to-identify-and-\/15402718<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[4]Bhattacharya, T.R. \u201cComparative assessment of ecosystem and biodiversity conservation measures in Indian smart cities: a city biodiversity index approach.\u201d <em>Int J Sustain Futur Hum Secur 5<\/em>, no. 2 (2017): 18.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/321664446_Comparative_Assessment_of_Ecosystem_and_Biodiversity_Conservation_Measures_in_Indian_Smart_Cities_A_City_Biodiversity_Index_Approach\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/321664446_Comparative_Assessment_of_Ecosystem_and_Biodiversity_Conservation_Measures_in_Indian_Smart_Cities_A_City_Biodiversity_Index_Approach<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[5]Biswas, Protusha, Tania Bhattacharya, Abhra Chanda, Sourav Das and Sugata Hazra. \u201cUrban wetlands\u2013CO2 sink or source? A case study on the aquaculture ponds of East Kolkata wetlands.\u201d <em>Int J Recent Sci Res 9<\/em> (2018): 24158\u201324165.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/recentscientific.com\/urban-wetlands-%E2%80%93-co2-sink-or-source-case-study-aquaculture-ponds-east-kolkata-wetlands\">https:\/\/recentscientific.com\/urban-wetlands-%E2%80%93-co2-sink-or-source-case-study-aquaculture-ponds-east-kolkata-wetlands<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[6]Hendriks, Kees, Susan Gubbay, Eric Arets and John Janssen. \u201cCarbon stocks and sequestration in terrestrial and marine ecosystems: a lever for nature restoration?\u201d,(2020).<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/360219317_Carbon_stocks_and_sequestration_in_terrestrial_and_marine_ecosystems_a_lever_for_nature_restoration_A_quick_scan_for_terrestrial_and_marine_EUNIS_habitat_types\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/360219317_Carbon_stocks_and_sequestration_in_terrestrial_and_marine_ecosystems_a_lever_for_nature_restoration_A_quick_scan_for_terrestrial_and_marine_EUNIS_habitat_types<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[7]Taillardat, Pierre, Daniel A. Friess and Massimo Lupascu. \u201cMangrove blue carbon strategies for climate change mitigation are most effective nationally<em>.<\/em>\u201d <em>Biology Letters 14<\/em>, no. 10 (2018): 20180251.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0251\">https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0251<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[8]Nellemann, Christian and Emily Corcoran, eds. \u201cBlue carbon: the role of healthy oceans in binding carbon: a rapid response assessment<em>.<\/em>\u201d <em>UNEP\/Earthprint<\/em>, 2009.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/handle\/20.500.11822\/7772;jsessionid=6F4072662344967C94290ADB966E51D8\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/handle\/20.500.11822\/7772;jsessionid=6F4072662344967C94290ADB966E51D8<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[9]Akhand, Anirban, Abhra Chanda, Yusuf Jameel, and Rajarshi Dasgupta. \u201cThe present state-of-the-art of blue carbon repository in India: a meta-analysis<em>.<\/em>\u201d <em>Sustainability Science<\/em> (2022): 1031-1042.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-022-01181-4\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-022-01181-4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[10]Kathiresan, K. \u201cMangrove forests of India.\u201d <em>Current Science<\/em> (2018): 976\u2013981.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.i-scholar.in\/index.php\/CURS\/article\/view\/169210\">https:\/\/www.i-scholar.in\/index.php\/CURS\/article\/view\/169210<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[11]Jayanthi, M., S. Thirumurthy, G. Nagaraj, M. Muralidhar, and P. Ravichandran. \u201cSpatial and temporal changes in mangrove cover across the protected and unprotected forests of India.\u201d <em>Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 213<\/em> (2018): 81\u201391.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0272771418302968\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0272771418302968<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[12]Thangaradjou, T. and J.R. Bhatt. \u201cStatus of seagrass ecosystems in India.\u201d <em>Ocean &amp; Coastal Management 159<\/em> (2018): 7\u201315.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0964569117305021\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0964569117305021<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[13]Pendleton, Linwood et al. \u201cEstimating global \u2018blue carbon\u2019 emissions from conversion and degradation of vegetated coastal ecosystems.\u201d <em>PLoS ONE<\/em> 7(9): e43542.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0043542\">https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0043542<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[14]Kadaverugu, Rakesh et al. \u201cScenario-based quantification of land-use changes and its impacts on ecosystem services: a case of Bhitarkanika mangrove area, Odisha, India.\u201d <em>Journal of Coastal Conservation 26<\/em>, no. 4 (2022): 30.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11852-022-00877-0\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11852-022-00877-0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[15]Dasgupta, Partha. \u201cThe Economics of Biodiversity: The Dasgupta Review. Abridged Version.\u201d 2021.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/957292\/Dasgupta_Review_-_Abridged_Version.pdf\">https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/957292\/Dasgupta_Review_-_Abridged_Version.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[16]Hashimoto, Shizuka et al. \u201cScenario analysis of land-use and ecosystem services of social-ecological landscapes: implications of alternative development pathways under declining population in the Noto Peninsula, Japan<em>.<\/em>\u201d <em>Sustainability Science 14 <\/em>(2019): 53\u201375.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-018-0626-6\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11625-018-0626-6<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[17]Higashida, Keisaku, Kenta Tanaka and Shunsuke Managi. \u201cThe efficiency of conservation banking schemes with inter-regionally tradable credits and the role of mediators<em>.<\/em>\u201d <em>Economic Analysis and Policy 62<\/em> (2019): 175\u2013186.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0313592618300766\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0313592618300766<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u3010\u7d39\u4ecb\u6587\u732e\u3011<br>Bhattacharya , T. R., Managi, S., &amp; Dasgupta, R. (2023, July).&nbsp;<br>Policy Briefs T20 for the Presidency of G20 in 2023, The G20 Insights Platform, Global Solutions Initiative Foundation,Achieving Global Biodiversity Framework Targets in G20 Countries by 2030.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/t20ind.org\/research\/achieving-global-biodiversity-framework-targets-in-g20-countries-by-2030\/\">https:\/\/t20ind.org\/research\/achieving-global-biodiversity-framework-targets-in-g20-countries-by-2030\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>\uff0a\u95a2\u9023\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\uff0a<\/strong><br>\u25cfT20 Indonesia<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.t20indonesia.org\/\">https:\/\/www.t20indonesia.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25cf\u3010\u89e3\u8aac\u3011G20 T20 India2023 \u65b0\u56fd\u5bcc\u6307\u6a19\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5bcc\u306e\u6210\u9577\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u7b56\u6982\u8981\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<br><a href=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/20230530_t20india_report\/\">https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/20230530_t20india_report\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25cf\u3010\u89e3\u8aac\u3011G20T20 Policy Brief ~\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u672c\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u63d0\u6848~<br><a href=\"https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/230807_g20t20_report\/\">https:\/\/aiesg.co.jp\/topics\/report\/230807_g20t20_report\/<\/a><br><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":1372,"template":"","report_tag":[11,16,13],"class_list":["post-1371","report","type-report","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","report_tag-g20","report_tag-16","report_tag-13"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u3010\u89e3\u8aac\u3011G20T20 Policy Brief 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